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What is the difference between leafing and non-leafing aluminum paste?

2026 / 03 / 19

When sourcing aluminum paste for coatings or inks, one of the most common questions is:
What is the difference between leafing and non-leafing aluminum paste?

Understanding this distinction is essential for selecting the right metallic pigment and achieving the desired coating performance.



What Is Leafing Aluminum Paste?

Leafing aluminum paste is designed to float to the surface of the coating film.

Key characteristics:

  • Forms a reflective metallic layer

  • Produces strong brightness and mirror-like effect

  • Excellent light reflectivity

Typical applications:

  • Spray paints

  • Decorative coatings

  • Roof coatings

  • Anti-corrosion coatings (temporary protection)

Because the aluminum flakes align on the surface, leafing aluminum paste delivers maximum metallic effect.


What Is Non-Leafing Aluminum Paste?

Non-leafing aluminum paste distributes evenly throughout the coating layer.

Key characteristics:

  • Uniform dispersion

  • Better adhesion with resin systems

  • Strong durability and corrosion resistance

Typical applications:

  • Automotive coatings

  • Industrial coatings

  • Coil coatings

  • Plastic coatings

Compared with leafing types, non-leafing aluminum paste offers more stable long-term performance.


Leafing vs Non-Leafing: Key Differences

Property Leafing Aluminum Paste Non-Leafing Aluminum Paste
Position in film Surface Inside coating
Brightness Very high Moderate to high
Durability Lower Higher
Corrosion resistance Limited Strong
Application Decorative Functional coatings

How to Choose the Right Type?

Choosing between leafing and non-leafing aluminum paste depends on your application:

  • If you need high brightness and metallic appearance → choose leafing

  • If you need durability and corrosion resistance → choose non-leafing

  • For automotive coatings → usually non-leafing

  • For spray paints or decorative coatings → leafing is preferred


Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using leafing paste in systems requiring strong adhesion

  • Ignoring compatibility with resin systems

  • Choosing incorrect particle size for the application

These mistakes can lead to poor coating performance or instability.


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